![]() Then it rapidly fell into disuse and disappeared. It was favored among the Greek-speaking Jews of the fourth and fifth centuries, and in the sixth was sanctioned by Justinian for public reading in the synagogues. When his version appeared, about 130, its rabbinical character won approval from the Jews but distrust from the Christians. Aquila, taking the Hebrew as he found it, proves in his rendering to be “a slave to the letter”. Jerome, a pupil of Rabbi Akiba who taught in the Palestinian schools, 95-135. The first and the most original is that of Aquila, a native of Sinope in Pontus, a proselyte to Judaism, and according to St. Only fragmentary remains of them are preserved, chiefly from Origen’s “ Hexapla” (q.v.). In the second century, to meet the demands of both Jews and Christians, three other Greek versions of the Old Testament were produced, though they never took the place of the Septuagint. This, with three others, the Complutensian, Aldine, and Grabian, are the leading representative etlitions available. Among the Latins its authority was explicitly recognized by the Fathers of the Council of Trent, in compliance with whose wishes Sixtus V, in 1587 published an edition of the Vatican Codex. ![]() It is still the official text of the Greek Church. An account of its origin, recensions, and its historical importance has been given above (see Septuagint Version). The Septuagint, or Alexandrine, Version, the first and foremost translation of the Hebrew Bible, was made in the third and second centuries B.C. MISCELLANEOUS: Aleutian Aniwa Battak Benga Bengali Chinese Gipsy or Romany Hindu Hindustani Japanese Javanese Mexican Modern Greek. VERSIONS FROM MIXED SOURCES: Italian Spanish Basque Portuguese French German Dutch and Flemish Scandinavian (Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Icelandic) Finnish (Esthonian, Laplandish) Hungarian Celtic (Irish, Scotch, Breton or Armoric, Welsh or Cymric). VERSIONS FROM THE HEBREW: Chaldaic Syriac (Peschitto) Arabic (Carshuni) Persian Samaritan Pentateuch Vulgate other Latin versions. Middle Egyptian or Bashmuric) Ethiopic and Amharic (Falasha, Galla) Gothic Georgian or Grusian Syriac Slavic (Old Slavonic, Russian, Ruthenian, Polish, Czech or Bohemian, Slovak, Servian or Illyrian, Croatian, Bosnian, Dalmatian) Arabic Armenian. VERSIONS FROM THE SEPTUAGINT: Vetus Itala or Old Latin Egyptian or Coptic (Bohairic, Sahidic, Akhmimic, and Fayilmic, i.e. Synopsis.-GREEK: Septuagint Aquila Theodotion Symmachus other versions.
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